[67967] Iran authorizes import of petrochemical raw materials via 'Kolbari' and 'Malvani' methods

Economic update from Iran: Relief in the import of raw materials

The Iranian Ministry of Industry, Mine and Trade announced on May 20, 2026, that it has decided to allow the import of raw materials in the fields of petrochemistry and polymers through traditional transfer methods known as "Kolbari" (carrying goods on the back by porters) and "Malvani" (limited maritime trade intended for coastal residents). As reported by various Telegram channels including اخبارفوری, the move is intended to assist local manufacturers in coping with inventory shortages.

The directive was transmitted in an official letter from Narges Bakri Zomorodi, Director of the Import and Export Regulations Office at the Ministry of Industry, to the Iranian Customs administration. According to Iran International — a media outlet identified with the exile opposition — the move comes after a series of reports on difficulties in supplying raw materials experienced by petrochemical plants in recent months.

The تسنیم news agency, which is close to the Revolutionary Guards, confirmed the details and noted that the import will be carried out "in accordance with a defined list and while strictly adhering to existing procedures" that apply to 'Kolbari' and 'Malvani' traders. While the administration presents this as a practical solution to a supply crisis, the use of these routes, which are usually characterized by a lack of full commercial oversight, raises questions regarding regulation and the extent of the impact on the domestic market.

Similar reports appeared in a variety of local channels, including آخرین خبر and پیام ایران, which highlighted the technical importance of the decision for the industrial sector. As of now, it seems that the move is focused on preserving existing production activity in light of economic restrictions and sanctions.